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M38A1 Fuel Pumps

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 9:59 am
by cobra5
Since original pumps are hard to find, has anyone found a viable replacement that will work? Searching the web I came across these two.
https://www.quadratec.com/products/917709_03.htm
https://www.quadratec.com/products/917709_04.htm
They are different in appearance but one states it will fit the A-1. However, both state they will fit a CJ3A which is basically the civilian version of the M38. The reason I mention this is because I read where the M38 and the A-1 used the same fuel pumps.
Anyone have some insight?

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 12:00 pm
by DaveM38A1
The thick spacer dictates the fuel pump pressure.
Make sure you have one.

Had a more modern aftermarket dual action fuel pump on the Civilian 64 CJ5 when I got it and the fuel pressure was way too high. Had to run a fuel pressure regulator to keep from always flooding the carb.


Don't know if these will physically fit, but the fuel pressure might be too high also.

Used a rebuild kit on mine for the M38A1, but I've not gotten it running to test it.

Got it from:



http://www.then-now-auto.com/fuel-pumps/



Dave

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 12:16 pm
by wesk
There are many fuel pumps from the jeep line that will fit and work on the M38/M38A1 (L-134 & F-134) engines. Some require some adaptation. The most common civilian dual action pump is the CJ3B F-134 unit that matches the engine but needs the vacuum lines adapted from tubing fittings to hose tubes. To regualte the pump's output pressure Willys went with varied thickness pump to block spacers. So when you substitute a civvy pump and it's pressure is incorrect with the original 9/16" thick spacer then just fabricate different thickness spacers to come up with the desired pressure.

There are about 6 different military dual action pumps used on the M38/M38A1/M170 series jeeps. The military simply kept superseding to the later pumps in their supply system. Yes they all will work on all three jeeps.

If you do not use vacuum wipers then you can certainly substitute a civvy single action pump. Just work in the correct thickness spacer to regulate pressure correctly.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 1:08 pm
by cobra5
Ok I'm going to go with one in the link. Anyone else using it and know the thickness of the required spacer? I searched the forum and I think I found my answer 1/8 spacer. Is this right?
https://www.quadratec.com/products/917709_04.htm

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 8:13 pm
by WillysMotors
Rock Auto is about $80

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 8:19 pm
by wesk
I searched the forum and I think I found my answer 1/8 spacer. Is this right?
Can't say either way without knowing the AC part number of the fuel pump.

Posted: Thu Aug 27, 2020 10:17 pm
by 4x4M38
The correct pumps are not hard to find.

First rattle out of the box...

https://www.ebay.com/itm/M38-M38A1-WILL ... 2917220032

Posted: Mon Aug 31, 2020 5:16 pm
by cobra5
4x4M38 wrote:The correct pumps are not hard to find.

First rattle out of the box...

https://www.ebay.com/itm/M38-M38A1-WILL ... 2917220032
That ended back in Apr.

Posted: Mon Aug 31, 2020 6:29 pm
by RonD2
Nope. August not April. How do I know? Because I bought it. Needed a re-buildable core for a spare. A little pricey at $87.50 (delivered, with tax), but patience got the best of me. :lol:

Posted: Tue Sep 01, 2020 10:40 am
by 4x4M38
My point.

They are around.

George has them but requires a core or $100 core charge.

https://www.armyjeepparts.com/p-1807-fu ... gIR0vD_BwE

Have you tried calling the suppliers? There’s no way they have everything listed on line. If you’ve ever seen photos of their inventory you can see that. Army Jeep Parts, Midwest Military, Brent Mullins Jeep Parts, Quarter Ton Military, etc.. Plus you have a chance to talk to some really nice and knowledgeable folks in most cases, and possibly develop a relationship. That’s important in any hobby, including this one. Those guys all know each other, and can help.

There is one on eBay, from Bulgaria? You are on your own there.

Posted: Tue Sep 01, 2020 10:43 am
by cobra5
RonD2 wrote:Nope. August not April. How do I know? Because I bought it. Needed a re-buildable core for a spare. A little pricey at $87.50 (delivered, with tax), but patience got the best of me. :lol:
That's strange because when I click on the link it clearly shows it end April 29, 2020.

Updated: Never mind I went further back and opened the original listing and it shows Aug. I went and tried the link again and it now says Aug. Don't know whats going on but I should have taken a photo of it.

Posted: Tue Sep 01, 2020 10:47 am
by cobra5
4x4M38 wrote:My point.

They are around.

George has them but requires a core or $100 core charge.

https://www.armyjeepparts.com/p-1807-fu ... gIR0vD_BwE

Have you tried calling the suppliers? There’s no way they have everything listed on line. If you’ve ever seen photos of their inventory you can see that. Army Jeep Parts, Midwest Military, Brent Mullins Jeep Parts, Quarter Ton Military, etc.. Plus you have a chance to talk to some really nice and knowledgeable folks in most cases, and possibly develop a relationship. That’s important in any hobby, including this one. Those guys all know each other, and can help.

There is one on eBay, from Bulgaria? You are on your own there.

They are around but don't seem to come up as frequently as one would think.

Posted: Thu Sep 10, 2020 10:03 am
by cobra5
wesk wrote:
I searched the forum and I think I found my answer 1/8 spacer. Is this right?
Can't say either way without knowing the AC part number of the fuel pump.
This is the pump I bought.

https://www.rockauto.com/en/moreinfo.ph ... sn=1&jsn=1

Posted: Thu Sep 10, 2020 11:00 am
by wesk
That site does not offer a AC part number for which their odd number pump is a sub for. You are back to experimenting with spacers till you find one the gives the correct operating pressure.

Posted: Thu Sep 10, 2020 11:09 am
by RonD2
That site gives this Alternate/OEM Part Number(s): 5594698

Isn't that the AC number?

Maximum Pressure Rate (psi) 3.75
Minimum Free Flow Rate (gph) 15 GPH @ 1000 RPM
Minimum Pressure Rate (psi) 2.5